• 0
• 0
• 0

Summary

《安娜·卡列尼娜》是十九世纪俄国大文豪托尔斯泰的代表之一。本书通过贵族妇女安娜追求爱情而失败的悲剧，以及庄园主列文在农村面临危机而进行的改革与探索这两条线索，描绘了俄国新旧交替时期从莫斯科到外省乡村广阔而丰富的多彩图景。
故事发生于十九世纪的圣彼得堡，女主角安娜与青年军官渥伦斯基偶然邂逅，坠入情网，此事被丈夫卡列宁发现后，安娜要求离婚遭拒，被威胁将因此再也见不到她心爱的儿子。安娜遂与渥伦斯基私奔，过了一段短暂的幸福生活，但激情过后的冷淡厌倦使她不幸的命运遭受到了最后一击。安娜日益思念爱子，她既无力抵抗上流社会的虚伪而冷酷的道德压力，又不能完全脱离贵族社会，最后在矛盾与绝望中卧轨自杀。列文和吉提以爱情为基础结为恩爱夫妻，但婚后生活并非完事遂心。列文对地主经济的没落感到痛心，力图地址资本主义的发展，希望借地主和农民的合作来缓和阶级矛盾，空想破灭后悲观失望，最后皈依宗教才找到精神归宿。(Anna Karenina is a master piece by Tolstoy, great Russian writer in the 19th century. This book describes an aristocratic woman named Anna to pursue love and her tragedy. The book also depicts the reforms and explorations made by the manor owner Levin in the face of the crisis in the countryside, and depicts a broad and colorful picture of Russia from Moscow to other provinces and villages during the transition period. 
The story takes place in St. Petersburg in the 19th century. On a trip, Anna met a young army officer, Lensky, and fell into love. However, her husband Karenin discovered the affair. Anna’s request for divorce was rejected and she was threatened that she would never see her beloved son again. Anna eloped with Lensky and lived a short happy life, but the apathy and boredom after the passion made her unfortunate fate suffer the final blow. Anna strongly missed her son. She is unable to resist the hypocritical and cruel moral pressure of upper-class society, and cannot completely break away from aristocratic society. Finally, she lied on the rail and committed suicide in contradiction and despair. Levin and Giti form a loving couple based on love, but life after marriage is not satisfying. Levin felt sad by the decline of the landlord economy and tried hard to resist the development of capitalism. He hoped to ease class conflicts through the cooperation between landlords and peasants. He was pessimistic and disappointed after his dream was shattered and finally found a spiritual home after he converted to religion.
)