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  Evolution of Mesoamerica The:...

  Editors Charles River

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  The Olmec people are widely recognized as the first major civilization of Mexico and are thus generally regarded as the mother civilization of Mesoamerica, making them the people from which all subsequent Mesoamerican cultures derived. In fact, the term Olmec is thought to have originated with the Aztec people, as Olmec in their Nahuatl language means “the rubber people”, a reference to the inhabitants of the land from which they accessed rubber. By and large, the Olmec culture is perhaps best identifiable by their so-called colossal heads, mammoth basalt head-statues wearing helmet-like headdresses found throughout Olmec habitation sites. 
  	The Toltec are one of the most famous Mesoamerican groups in South America, but they are also the most controversial and mysterious. The Toltec have been identified as the group that established a strong state centered in Tula (in present-day Mexico), and the Aztec claimed the Toltec as their cultural predecessors, so much so that the word Toltec comes from the Aztec’s word Tōltēcatl, translated as artisan. The Aztec also kept track of the Toltec’s history, including keeping a list of important rulers and events, that suggest the peak of the Toltec occurred from about 900-1100 CE.  
  	In 2012 especially, there was a renewed focus on the Mayans, whose advanced calendar has led many to speculate the world will end on the same date the Mayan calendar ends. The focus on the “doomsday” scenario, however, has overshadowed the Mayans’ true contribution to astronomy, language, sports, and art.  
  	From the moment Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes first found and confronted them, the Aztecs have fascinated the world, and they continue to hold a unique place both culturally and in pop culture. Nearly 500 years after the Spanish conquered their mighty empire, the Aztecs are often remembered today for their major capital, Tenochtitlan, as well as their human sacrifice rituals. 

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  Aztec Mythology - A...

  Historical Publishing

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  Do you want to learn about Aztec Mythology?  
  The Aztесѕ, whо рrоbаblу оriginаtеd as a nоmаdiс tribе in northern Mеxiсо, аrrivеd in Mеѕоаmеriса аrоund thе bеginning of thе 13th century. From thеir mаgnifiсеnt capital сitу, Tеnосhtitlаn, the Aztесѕ еmеrgеd аѕ thе dоminаnt force in сеntrаl Mеxiсо, developing an intricate ѕосiаl, роlitiсаl, rеligiоuѕ аnd соmmеrсiаl оrgаnizаtiоn that brought mаnу оf thе rеgiоn’ѕ city-states undеr thеir соntrоl by thе 15th сеnturу. Invaders lеd bу thе Spanish соnԛuiѕtаdоr Hеrnаn Cortes оvеrthrеw the Aztecs bу force аnd captured Tenochtitlan in 1521, bringing an end to Mеѕоаmеriса’ѕ last grеаt nаtivе civilization.  
  Thе еxасt оriginѕ of the Aztес реорlе are unсеrtаin, but thеу аrе bеliеvеd tо hаvе bеgun as a nоrthеrn tribе оf hunter-gatherers whose nаmе came frоm that оf their hоmеlаnd, Aztlаn (оr “Whitе Land”). Thе Aztесѕ wеrе also known as thе Tеnосhса (from which the nаmе fоr thеir сарitаl city, Tеnосhtitlаn, wаѕ derived) or the Mеxiса (the оrigin of the name оf thе сitу that would rерlасе Tenochtitlan, as well аѕ the name fоr the еntirе соuntrу). Thе Aztecs арреаrеd in Mesoamerica–as the ѕоuth-сеntrаl region оf pre-Columbian Mеxiсо iѕ knоwn–in thе еаrlу 13th сеnturу. Thеir аrrivаl came juѕt аftеr or реrhарѕ hеlреd bring аbоut, thе fаll of thе рrеviоuѕlу dominant Mеѕоаmеriсаn сivilizаtiоn, thе Toltecs. Here Is A Preview Of What You'll Learn... Aztec Gods and Goddesses Aztec Calendar?Creation MythWater Deities Fire Deities Death Deities Much,much more!

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  The Devotees of Buddhism - Diary...

  Marion Dapsance

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  The temple is packed. "It stinks in here," says the master in English. "You mustn't do any more prostrations, or else you'll have to open the windows." A tall, skinny steward discreetly points out that it's pouring rain, and that perhaps this isn't entirely appropriate. The master then grabs him by the hair and shakes him back and forth. "Who are you to judge? I'm your master, you're my slave. Ah, it may not be politically correct with you Westerners, but in Tibet it's like that. You have to submit totally. You must never challenge a great master.
  Anthropologist Marion Dapsance conducts the first field survey of Buddhism in the West, delving into the heart of a hijacked religion that leaves you speechless: sectarian organization, sexual aberrations, financial pyramids, hierarchical humiliations.

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  Brave Dames and Wimpettes - What...

  Susan Isaacs

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  What makes Buffy the Vampire Slayer a "brave dame" but Ally McBeal a "wimpette"? In this witty, incisive look at the role of women on screen and page, Susan Isaacs argues that assertive, ethical women characters are losing ground to wounded, shallow sisters who are driven by what she calls, "the articles of wimpette philosophy." Although female roles have included lawyers like Ally McBeal, they are wimpettes nonetheless. A brave dame, on the other hand, is a dignified, three-dimensional hero who may care about men, home, and hearth, but also cares—and acts—passionately about something in the world beyond. Brave dames' stories range from mundane (Mary Richards in The Mary Tyler Moore Show) to romantic (Francesca in The Horse Whisperer) to fantastic (Xena: Warrior Princess), but whatever they do, they care about justice and carry themselves with self-respect and decency.

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  Living the Technology Revolution...

  Martin K. Ettington

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  This isn't a book filled with dry timelines or technical blueprints of the digital revolution. Instead, it's a firsthand journey—my journey—through one of the most astonishing transformations in human history: the rise of personal computing and the dawn of the digital age. 
  I was born in November 1955, at a time when the word “computer” was barely whispered outside of military labs and universities. My earliest memories include a bulky black-and-white television with rabbit-ear antennas, broadcasting a single channel. That flickering screen was my first encounter with electronic media—a far cry from the high-definition, touch-responsive world we live in now. 
  Over the decades, my path as an engineer and software developer placed me squarely in the midst of this technological upheaval. I didn’t just watch the future arrive—I helped build it, one line of code and one innovation at a time. 
  This book is a personal time capsule—a chronicle of what it was really like to live through the shift from analog to digital, from typewriters to tablets, from rotary phones to the infinite power in our pockets today. If you're a younger reader curious about how we got here, or someone who remembers the glow of vacuum tubes and the clack of punch cards, I invite you to walk with me through the decades. 
  You may be surprised by how far we’ve come—and how much we’ve forgotten along the way. 
  Many of the chapters are identified with the years or periods of time where these changes occurred.

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  Sky Soldiers - The 173rd...

  Charles J. McArthur

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  If you want to uncover more about some of the Vietnam War’s most courageous American heroes, then keep on reading… 
  Not many historic events have had such a strong impact on the way we see and live our nation’s values as the Vietnam War. 
  Entering the conflict to defend democracy and fight against the communists, countless Americans departed towards the unknown in the mid-60s. 
  One of these units of brave men was the 173rd Airborne Brigade, better known as the “Sky Soldiers,” or simply as “the Herd.” 
  During their six years in Vietnam, they fought relentlessly against the communist forces. 
  This book tells the story of their involvement during the early years of the war and pays tribute to the great accomplishments they achieved during that time to prevent the collapse of democracy in Vietnam. 
  In this book, you will discover:The early stages of the war: The events that led to the start of the Vietnam War and why the US had to get involvedWhen the Sky Soldiers entered Vietnam – everything you need to know about this exceptional divisionWar Zone D Operations: The importance of Operations HUMP, MARAUDER, and CRIMPThe Battle of Dak To: A test in toughness and resilienceOperation JUNCTION CITY: historical facts about the only combat parachute jump of the Vietnam WarCitations and Honors: Remembering the HerdFamous personalities of the 173rd: How courageous and charismatic leaders shaped the Sky Soldiers 
  And much more. 
  Keep the memory of our war heroes alive and remember their bravery.

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